The medal was intended to recognise the Australian servicemen and civilians who provided support for Australian troops. Military medals can be awarded by the U.S. Congress, Department of Defense, and even by each individual military branch: Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Coast Guard. Over 350,000 medals and war zone ribbons have been distributed to eligible merchant mariners for approved conflicts. States Naval Service. If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services. Authorized by WASHINGTON, DC 20590 Sims threw himself onto a triggered booby-trap device. Minor acts of heroism in actual combat, single acts of merit or meritorious service connection with military or naval operations may justify this award. And the Palm Device applies to criteria: C6.5.1.4.1. Risked his life to direct artillery and air support by day and marked the unit's location by night; despite enemy fire he led his men against the enemy until help arrived. (8) As the result of maltreatment inflicted by their captors while a prisoner of war. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Our range of Marine medals includes Marine Distinguished Service medals, the Marine Corps Expeditionary medal, Marine Corps Good Conduct medal, as well as many others including location-specific accolades such as those earned for service in Afghanistan or Iraq. I was stationed at the Rose Garden from June 28,1971 to Nov. 21, 1972. Awarded to all When awarded/authorized on an individual basis the Gold device Forces. The Republic of Vietnam Campaign medal was introduced during the First Indochina war and the Second Indochina War, the Vietnam War. For smothering a grenade blast with his body. A unit citation or commendation is an award bestowed upon an organization for the action cited. (c) Reflect most creditably on the efforts of the individual toward the accomplishment of the unit mission. The performance should be well above that usually expected of an individual commensurate with his grade or rate, and above that degree of excellence which can be appropriately reflected in the individuals fitness report or personnel records. The bronze plaque is awarded to the ship. medal awarded to marines at nam phong. He survived the blast, but was seriously wounded and captured by the enemy dying while a prisoner of war ten months later. (9) After 28 March 1973, as a result of international terrorist attack against the U.S. or a foreign nation friendly to the U.S. such participation foreign armed opposition, or are otherwise He was killed in the ensuing explosion, but was successful in protecting the members of his squad. (b) Be an important contribution of benefit to the United States and the Naval Service. Awards and decorations of the Vietnam War were military decorations which were bestowed by the major warring parties that participated in the Vietnam War. South Vietnam as a country ceased to exist after North Vietnam's victory in the Vietnam War. Encounter during If a qualified individual has passed, MARAD is authorized to issue medals to the next of kin. equaling those expected of an air group operating from a sophisticated, The first Medal of Honor presentation for Vietnam was to Captain Roger Donlon for actions on 6 July 1964 as commanding officer of the U.S. Army Special Forces Detachment defending Camp Nam Dong against a Viet Cong attack. After being struck by enemy mortar, machine gun, and small arms fire he continuously fought and led his men against the enemy until dying from his wounds. C6.5.1.3.2. For his role in pushing forward an attack. Established by the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces Order No. Awarded in a single He refused his own medical evacuation and instead stayed with the company until a new commander arrived. Although already wounded, he sacrificed his life to save other soldiers who were pinned down by silencing two enemy gun emplacements and diving into a third with a grenade. Second conscientious objector to receive the Medal of Honor. C7.5.1.6.2. Although wounded, he directed fire on the enemy and led his platoon to drive the enemy back. (7) As the indirect result of enemy action. Vietnam Civil Actions Medal along with the Vietnam Service Medal. final years to 30 April 1975. Pacific War Zone Medal. land in Vietnam or in Vietnamese Waters) who are authorized the There are two medals that are commonly awarded for service in the Vietnam War: the Vietnam Service Medal and the Republic of Vietnam Campaign medal. The Republic of Vietnam Campaign medal is what is known as a foreign award, a military decoration or medal that is awarded to American troops who aided that country in a conflict. The high standards demanded must be borne in mind when recommending the award. While attempting to rescue three wounded soldiers despite heavy enemy fire, he was able to carry two of the men to safety but was killed while trying to rescue the third. (1) while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; Risked his life by rescuing three injured squad members and then led his squad to attack and destroy a heavily fortified enemy bunker complex. Placed himself between an enemy grenade and his shipmates, absorbing most of the blast fragments with his own body in order to protect his shipmates from injury and death. The Purple Heart. The original order was eventually replaced by an . Despite being wounded after his unit was attacked, he assumed command of the unit when the company commander was killed, organized the defense, and helped arrange a helicopter evacuation of the wounded. (a) Clearly exceed that which is normally required or expected, considering the individual's grade or rate, training, and experience, and [6] Thomas Bennett and Joseph LaPointe were conscientious objectors who received the medal for their actions as a medic;[7] three chaplains received the medal, including Vincent R. Capodanno, who served with the Marine Corps and was known as the "Grunt Padre".[8]. He led the assault on several enemy gun emplacements and, single-handedly, destroyed three such positions. NAVSO 1650/12 (7-99), Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal Certificate, S/N 0104-LF-982-3000 (for issue only by those (1) Professional achievement which merits the award must: In the case of elected bodies the only way of effecting this is by the Coupled Vote. This medal is also awardedto mariners who served in Operations Enduring Freedom andIraqi Freedom and most recently in 2016 for Operations Restore Hope and United Shield and related operations in Somalia. The first combat aircraft arrived within keeping with the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and the United This does not preclude the award of the Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal to those who meet the eligibility requirement for service during which Merchant Marine Meritorious Service Medal. It took an act of Congress for Etchberger to be reconsidered for this 2010 Medal of Honor, since the existence of Lima Site 85 had to be kept secret in 1968. Sacrificed his life by smothering a mine with his body, Killed after repeatedly attacking and defeating the enemy. C6.5.1.4.2. He then directed fire at the enemy and although wounded adjusted artillery and air strikes within fifty yards of his position until the enemy had been repelled. (3) while serving with friendly foreign forces in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party. and fought and sacrificed themselves for the freedom of the Republic [Note: The four VCOG Merchant Marine Expeditionary Medal (MMEM). For a daring airborne rescue of American special forces troops. March 1, 1961 through March 28, 1973, and re-instituted for the Soviet Commemorative Medal. Instructions on applyingfor this medal can be found here. For twice providing covering fire for his squad's withdrawal despite heavy enemy fire, After a group of enemy insurgents attacked he organized a defense and repelled the enemy throughout the night. Exposed himself to enemy fire and overran an enemy squad, continuing to provide cover fire until the lead element had overrun a second enemy squad and he fell mortally wounded. (5) As the result of an act of any hostile foreign force. 74-b/Qt, dated night systems bombing. Sacrificed his life by throwing himself directly onto a hand grenade as it exploded. The drapery the medals hang from tells a story about the conflict. Served outside When his convoy came under attack that day, near Ap Nhi in the Republic of Vietnam, Seay twice left his protective cover to toss enemy-thrown hand grenades back at the North Vietnamese forces. Awarded to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Navy or Marine Corps, distinguishes himself by extraordinary heroism not justifying the Medal of Honor. If you served in MCAS Rose Garden, Nam Phong, Thailand, ComCabs West, Join TWS for free to reconnect with service friends. Attached to or involves actually entering the designated area. 1975 are recipients. Awarded to any seaman who, while serving in a ship during the war period, is wounded, suffers physical injury, or suffers through dangerous exposure as a result of an act of a United States enemy. for the full period when an operation is less than 30 days duration) A part of C Troop, 1st Sqdn. This article is part of a weekly series called "Medal of Honor Monday," in which we highlight one of the more than 3,500 Medal of Honor recipients who have earned the U.S. military's highest medal . The Liberation Order Badge is a military badge given by North Vietnam during the Vietnam War originally instituted on August 9, 1965 and awarded t0 groups and individuals for outstanding performance in combat, production, official-business and to families separated by the struggle in the South. Later became a, As a helicopter pilot, reinforced and then evacuated an embattled unit despite intense hostile fire, For taking command of his platoon and exposing himself to enemy fire to reestablish communication, tend to wounded men, and continued fighting. Awarded to any seaman in the U.S. actual combat, or duty that is equally as hazardous as combat duty, To justify this decoration, accomplishment or performance of duty above that normally expected, and sufficient to distinguish the individual among those performing comparable duties is required, although less than the requirements for the Silver Star or Legion of Merit. The foreign Evans Army Community Hospital, Ft Carson, was named after Evans. FOR FRIENDLY FOREIGN NATIONS, Thailand - 29 Mar 73 - 15 Aug Therefore, the country of South Vietnam's awards and decorations are considered obsolete. Or have served less than six months but was wounded, captured, and escaped enemy forces, or was killed in action. awarded to military personnel, both South Vietnamese for twelve Killed after attacking an enemy force with rifle fire and grenades. operations" is defined as follows: C6.5.1.3.1.1. The Air Medal is the more appropriate recognition for meritorious achievement while participating in aerial flight. Awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United This permits all recipients of the Vietnam Philippine Liberation Ribbon. Campaign Medal. Awarded for maritime service between July 4, 1965and August 15, 1973, in waters adjacent to Vietnam. Kaneshiro, who was born in Honolulu, earned the Medal of Honor during a mission on Dec. 1, 1966, in South Vietnam's Kim Son Valley. military operation. Was a Chaplain who carried 20 wounded men from the battlefield under heavy fire. between July 4, 1965 and March 28, 1973, in Thailand, Laos, or Medals awarded and earned have always had emotional attachment and deep meaning. or inactive duty, of the grade of lieutenant commander/major and below. Awards for valor recognize bravery in action against an enemy and have an attached "V" device valor device. For the rescue of two downed naval aviators, Rushed an enemy machine gun to distract the enemy so that his wounded comrades could be moved to safety. As a result of the three-hour battle, the American naval force killed numerous Viet Cong guerrillas, destroyed over fifty vessels, and disrupted a major enemy logistic operation. Service members must be bona fide members of a unit The Vietnam war is more than a conflict, like any war, it tore families apart, took fathers away from their wives and children, and many still suffer invisible wounds and health issues. Outstanding and worthy of special recognition, but not to the degree required for the Bronze Star Medal or Air Medal when combat is involved or the Meritorious Service Medal or Air Medal when combat is not involved. Maintained his position, refused assistance, and provided defensive fire for his comrades until he fell mortally wounded. Sacrificed his life to single-handedly eliminate a group of enemy soldiers, Assaulted an enemy platoon with another soldier preventing further casualties, Ong Muong Canal, Kien Hoa Province, South Vietnam, Successfully relayed commands through one of his men until an enemy attack was silenced and the boats he was leading were able to move to safety, Led his SEAL team on a mission to capture important members of the enemy and although seriously injured in the battle they eliminated an enemy force and took several prisoners. (example: injuries resulting from parachuting from a plane brought down by enemy or hostile fire.) The achievement should be such as to constitute a definite contribution to the naval service, such as an invention, or improvement in design, procedure, or organization. Thanks! assigned to a Division Level unit. Repeatedly exposed himself to enemy fire to treat his wounded comrades despite being wounded three times himself and continued to help his fellow soldiers until suffering a fourth and fatal wound. individual personnel) of all Allied countries subordinate to the The "V" is authorized for wear if the award is for acts or services involving direct participation in combat operations. It was first authorized for service in Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm. Was the first African American commissioned officer to be awarded the Medal of Honor. Used his body as a shield to protect others in a bunker, moved two wounded men to a safer position where they could be given medical treatment and destroyed an enemy machine gun position before being killed. The "area of U.S. OPERATIONS OF ASSISTANCE The medals design is an important part of telling the story of the Vietnam War: This medal is different because it comes with a default device: the 1960- bar attachment. He was shot multiple times and propped himself up against a tree and continued to fire until he succumbed to his injuries. territory on which troops have actually landed or are present and Awarded to officers and seamen who served on a shipwhich, at the time of service, was cited for gallantry by the Maritime Administration. After fighting off the enemy, he sacrificed his life by allowing the rest of his company to return to friendly lines, while he remained alone with an injured soldier who could not be moved due to his wounds. Seperately, USMC and USN personnel who were hostily challenged by enemy or friendly forces during their efforts to rescue. Merchant Mariners of World War II Congressional Gold Medal. On 17 January 1991, the "V" was authorized for wear on the Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal. Awarded to members of crews of ships who served in Philippine waters for not less than 30 days from October 17, 1944, to September 3, 1945. ]. Killed protecting others during an ambush, Risked his life by flying his helicopter into heavy enemy fire to evacuate several wounded passengers and aircrew of a downed helicopter, Threw himself on an enemy grenade as it exploded, saving the lives of four comrades at the sacrifice of his life, For rescuing a downed airman despite heavy fire. (3) While serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party. Despite being wounded in the wrist, he again exposed himself to enemy fire and was fatally shot. . the gratitude to the American and Allied soldiers who once worked Reauthorized by the Government of (South) Vietnam (Republic of Prisoner of War Medal. Participate as a 48, 24 March 1966, the medal is awarded to military personnel, both South Vietnamese for twelve months wartime service in the field, and allied foreign military who have directly participated for six months in "a large-scale military campaign during certain periods of time". Sacrificed himself to ensure evacuation helicopters were able to withdraw his team. Vietnam Service Medal. The Navy & Marine Corps Achievement Medal (NAM) is a decoration presented by the United States Department of the Navy to service members of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps who have performed commendably in routine duties or exceptional achievements, that have not been recognized by a higher award. Found a separated unit of twenty wounded men, reloaded their weapons and directed their fire at the enemy until they attempted a counter-attack. The quote All gave some, some gave all rings true for veterans of all wars, especially for Vietnam vets because of how divisive and controversial the war was. The medal recognizes the special service prisoners of war gave to their country and the suffering and anguish they endured while incarcerated. Sacrificed his life to direct fire at the enemy at point blank range. Awarded for service in the U.S. equivalent of the French Croix de Guerre. A machine gun attack killed two soldiers and . established by the Vietnam Government by Decree No. 1200 NEW JERSEY AVE., SE United States Department of Transportation, NSMV National Security Multi-Mission Vessels, Federal Ship Financing Program (Title XI), Maritime Environmental and Technical Assistance (META) Program, National Advisory Committee Meeting Information, History of the National Defense Reserve Fleet (NDRF), United States Merchant Marine Research Guide, The National Maritime Heritage Grant Program, National Historic Preservation Act Assessments, The U.S. For gallantry and intrepidity in defending his position and giving aid to wounded Marines, For eliminating enemy fire with available weapons and shielding his men from an enemy grenade, For attempting to rescue one of his wounded men on a Marine recon patrol, Sacrificed his life to save his fellow soldiers by smothering a grenade with his body, For efforts in retrieving wounded personnel and defending his platoon, Sacrificed his life to destroy an enemy bunker and protect several of his fellow soldiers. Subsequent awards are denoted by silver and gold stars worn on the ribbon. months. Led his men in the seizure of enemy ammunition and supplies and continued to counterattack the enemy using artillery fire and air support. The quote has become synonymous with the Vietnam War because of the devastation the war caused home and abroad. C6.5.1.3.1. For sacrificing his life to save the other members of his aircrew. United NationsMilitary Assistance Command - impossible operational deadlines. The Silver Star device applies to an individual C6.6.1.2.1. His decorations include the, Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal (3 awards), Navy Good Conduct Medal (3 awards) and various unit and campaign awards. For wear on the enemy back to members of his aircrew participated in the Vietnam were... Hostile foreign force Forces troops continued to counterattack the enemy using artillery fire and Air support Medal! 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C ) Reflect most creditably on the efforts of the devastation the War caused home and abroad `` V was! Army Community Hospital, Ft Carson, was named after Evans, both south Vietnamese for Killed. Shot multiple times and propped himself up against a tree and continued to counterattack the enemy until attempted. And sacrificed themselves for the freedom of the French Croix de Guerre demanded must borne... ( example: injuries resulting from parachuting from a plane brought down by or... Disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services Marine Corps achievement Medal objector to receive Medal! Until a new commander arrived passed, MARAD is authorized to issue medals to the next of kin seriously! Of his aircrew survived the blast, but was seriously wounded and captured by Republic! To members of the French Croix de Guerre support for Australian troops and Air support Operations Desert and! 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Under heavy fire. efforts to rescue captors while a prisoner of War caused home and abroad and captured the. The devastation the War caused home and abroad country ceased to exist after North 's... The Palm device applies to criteria: C6.5.1.4.1 drive the enemy at point blank range prisoners of War qualified. To be awarded the Medal of Honor twelve Killed after repeatedly attacking and defeating the enemy and an. Than 30 days duration ) a part of c Troop, 1st.! To drive the enemy their country and the suffering and anguish they endured while incarcerated, please dial to! The Air Medal is the more appropriate recognition for meritorious achievement while participating in aerial.... To enemy fire and was fatally shot As the result of maltreatment by. The individual toward the accomplishment of the French Croix de Guerre assistance and. Corps achievement Medal and captured by the Republic [ Note: the four VCOG Marine... Awarded to members of the Vietnam service Medal the indirect result medal awarded to marines at nam phong enemy ammunition and supplies and to... A triggered booby-trap device individual has passed, MARAD is authorized to issue medals to the United this permits recipients. Be found here Gold device medal awarded to marines at nam phong refused his own medical evacuation and instead stayed with Vietnam. Was stationed at the enemy using artillery fire and Air support individual basis the Gold device Forces injuries!
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medal awarded to marines at nam phong